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Wysłany: Nie 22:46, 30 Sty 2011 Temat postu: Three-dimensional structures as the carrier of the |
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Three-dimensional structures as the carrier of the urban greening Discussion
, Museums and other buildings, these buildings to exercise the functions of education and learning, going to a comprehensive understanding, awareness and the idea of the characteristics of the building in pursuit of appropriate, quiet and natural style of the main green. In addition to the 21st century campus construction of artificial turf, but also pay attention to heat, sunlight, green blocking facilities, school buildings should be cultivation spread south wall and roof plants, outside the court side of the green and green to have continuity through the completion of three-dimensional space, distinguish between green and approach roads, the small court, courtyard and vestibule connected. 4.3 The outdoor space group housing small group housing, although the space between buildings, and the House, in front of the green is the traditional planting area, but not one ideal outdoor space. If these places as a three-dimensional green space utilization, ease the wall solar radiation, precipitation, prevent environmental pollution and the aging of buildings and green through different shapes, create a vibrant space. To reflect the personalized space,[link widoczny dla zalogowanych], residence buildings of different height of the building housing the corresponding three-dimensional can be green practices, resulting in colorful green effect. Bike shed on residential facilities, playgrounds, parking lots, garbage dumps,[link widoczny dla zalogowanych], etc., to conduct well-designed green style, change the original appearance, converted into comfortable living environment of space. Hospitals, movie theaters, shopping malls and other green building can be based on different characteristics and functions of the corresponding green. 5 three-dimensional design and construction of 5.1 green dry and desert regions design ideas, living green on the premise that improving the living environment, followed by the construction of comfortable green city. Simple to measure the amount of green from the green level is not desirable, from the local climate, customs, ecological and other aspects of multi-angle judgments, so that the use of natural environmental conditions surrounding the construction of green surrounded by the city, maximizing the advantage of local natural resources, reflecting the Regional green features. 5.2 The main content of three-dimensional green design is most important is the configuration of green plants, green carrying capacity, and color, plants, planar configuration, cylindrical configuration, point-like configuration is three-dimensional Green's first element. Since the orientation, planting conditions and sunlight and other reasons, the place to be based on building conditions and the purpose of choosing a green plants, including shade-tolerant plants, drought resistance, heat, cold and wind-resistant and anti-diseases and pests, the leaf growth characteristics size, texture, color matching, flowering and seed,[link widoczny dla zalogowanych], fertility rate, the deployment degree. Second, green plants and support the existence of the matrix material is a three-dimensional Green's second element. Including the planting to the soil characteristics, water-proof buildings, support materials, fixed, artificial combination device shape, weight and set methods, irrigation drainage, a drug fertilization, plant updates,[link widoczny dla zalogowanych], cleaning and maintenance and so on. Two elements are interdependent, indispensable. 5.3 point spread construction and maintenance easy to control the size of plants have to adapt to the narrow space, covered expand force, of many types, etc., but the maintenance and management point of view,[link widoczny dla zalogowanych], there is the domain root and shoot growth space, maintenance and management posture and other restrictions. Therefore, according to construction methods and drooping habit of climbing plants, substrate and vegetation types, space constraints, maintenance costs, a comprehensive evaluation, to grasp the spatial characteristics and the adaptability of plants, using different construction methods are commonly used in fast green method high-density plant cultivation and utilization of long-Man. Three-dimensional green and flat green plants should be on pruning, fertilizing, weeding, irrigation and pest Control in, because of its unique space environment, in the wind, and other aspects of disaster prevention and matrix maintenance requirements are higher, the specific methods of management should be based on local development of environmental conditions.
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