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Wysłany: Nie 10:17, 13 Lut 2011 Temat postu: Cultivation Techniques _943 Schisandra |
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Cultivation Techniques of Schisandra
Soil fertility, land formation of each cell as far as possible, even fertility. After leveling the land, according to the terrain or thing by South paddle, line spacing, 200cm. Click on the line width 8O ~ 100cm, size 50 ~ 60cm deep trench dug planting. In the filling, each layer of soil to backfill a person a layer of organic fertilizer applied with the soil mix. Until the layers of backfill is completed. Organic fertilizer per hectare ~ 20,000 15,000 kg. 3, the plant Schisandra chinensis seedlings 3.1 seedlings Chupu lignification of the stem can be 10 ~ 20cm when the lifter. Seedling plot from one end of the beginning. End of the furrow soil clawed, see Schisandra root, the root layer with a shovel along the lower edge of the seedlings from the. Lifter before full irrigation until the water seepage, the soil dry and when to dig, so as to ensure the quality of Schisandra seedlings. If the seedling nutrition. Can be dug with a shovel. 3.2 seedlings planted in late May to late June can be planted. Colonization has been filling in the ditch on the right, open hole planting, plant spacing is 1m. In order to neatly planted, can rope fixed points, so look at the vertical cross after planting can make the trip to see, not only to facilitate field management, and nutrition area uniform. Fixed points, the deepening is 30 ~ 35cm, 30cm of the hole diameter. Planted one per hole. When planting make the root stretch. Root of the root and back to prevent the nest. Practical after the casing, filling enough water until the water seal hole with soil after infiltration. Seedlings 15 days after the investigation, for failure to Planting monthly survival. 4, field management and irrigation and fertilization 4.1 water Schisandra hi hi fat, growing need to supply adequate water and fertilizer nutrients. Survival after regular irrigation to keep the soil moist. 1 irrigation water before freezing, in order to facilitate the winter. 2 times annual top-dressing, the 1st leaf before the show, after the 2nd flowering,[link widoczny dla zalogowanych], topdressing fertilizer per hectare per 50kg, potassium 150kg, DAP 200kg. Dressing is the root of the distance around the opening 30cm 15 ~ 20cm deep circular ditch, fertilizers applied were casing. And every year, in autumn the autumn fertilizer application, quality of manure applied per hectare of about 5 million. The fertilization, on both sides of the line in the plant is about 30cm away from the plant at the opening of Summer deep l5 ~ 2Ocm the people, and follow casing. 4.2 2 years after planting scaffolding scaffolding,[link widoczny dla zalogowanych], scaffolding can also be the year. Timber frame length 2.6m, head diameter 8-12cm of hard mixed wood, cement column can also be used. Each of the strains between the lines buried in a 10m column, set about 1024 per hectare. After burying the column with 10 column spacing in the ground galvanized wire pull at first a 50cm horizontal line. Tied with wire wrapped around columns. Straighten the wire to tighten. Upward pull l Road every 50cm wire, can pull 3 or 4, about 10 per hectare, galvanized iron wire 1.3t. Then the base set l per plant Schisandra bamboo poles, bamboo poles, diameter 1.0 ~ 1.5cm, length 220 ~ 240CITI. Required per hectare of about 10,000 bamboo poles. Bamboo poles on the line with Shengbang fixed, and then press the D-Yinwan shelves, beginning with the Shengbang, after that the natural wound shelves. 4.3 Northern Five ignorant child pruning in spring, autumn and summer can be pruned in Q3. Cut branches sprout in the spring before, cut through dense branches and dead branches, cut the branches after the moderate density,[link widoczny dla zalogowanych], without disturbing each other. Xia Jian conducted in early May, the main basal branches cut off, chamber sticks, branches, and overlapping branches and other pests. Meanwhile, the students had closely also need to prune branches or short cut. If Xiajian do a good job. Fall can be cut or not cut light. After cutting the leaves in autumn. Main cut-based branches. Whenever pruning, should choose to stay 2 or 3 vegetative branches, and Yin Wan shelves. 4.4 ripper weeding in time during the growing period of Schisandra tillage,[link widoczny dla zalogowanych], weeding, keep the soil loose and free of weeds. Loose soil, the root system to avoid bumps in the Efficiency in Tobacco Fields Schisandra good base in order to facilitate irrigation. Intercropping crops planted 4.5 l ~ 2 years old do not bear fruit of Schisandra, between the lines and wide, you can play ridge line between the intercropping planting crops. Dwarf plants suitable to the general cultivation of soybeans per hectare can be harvested 2000kg. 5.1 5 root rot diseases and insect pests in early disease prevention and control in May. With 50% carbendazim WP 500 ~ l000 times pouring roots. And remove stagnant water, and dug up dead plants burned,[link widoczny dla zalogowanych], put on new soil, Planting monthly new strains. 5.2 larvae found in mite control with insecticides to prevent and treat promptly. Harvesting and processing of 3-year 6 students began Schisandra results. Should be in late August to early October when the fruit has been harvested red ripe. To do with the familiar with the mining. When picking gently in order to maintain product quality. Processing methods have the sun and drying 2. Drying started at room temperature about 60 ��, when the semi Schisandra when temperatures drop to 40 ~ 5O ��. Bacheng moved to the outdoor sun and dry to dry, rub to the pedicel, dark grains are stored or sold to persons database. Received date :2009 -01-28-29-
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