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Evolution of the Socialist Party of Japan

Transformation appears to be completed in a short time, but in fact has gone for a long time accumulation. On the one hand and a serious decline on its own strength, on the other hand with the Socialist Party's own rightist related. Early 60s, in opposition to to establish a reform party's image. However, to the 70's, modernization of Japan after a more comprehensive manner, as the situation changes, the power began to weaken left-wing Socialist Party, right wing forces gradually increased accordingly. To the mid-80s, the Socialist Party in its proposed During this period, although in theory the Socialist Party and the ideological changes occurred in relatively large,[link widoczny dla zalogowanych], but there is little on basic policy loosening, is still tit for tat with the LDP. The overall transformation of the Socialist Party is to step down after the LDP's. 1993 elections, is a fatal blow to the LDP, the same is fatal to the Socialist Party. After the fight, the Socialist Party on the political scene in Japan, the forces began to face unprecedented challenges, such challenges mainly from the newly formed conservative parties. 80, especially since after the Cold War, Japan's political thought has changed dramatically. In the political struggle, ideological factors become increasingly diluted, gradually increased national awareness of the conservative, and thus the SDF and the Japan-US Security Treaty, the view has changed. According to the Japanese Prime Minister's Office survey conducted in early 1994 that Japanese public opinion, the Socialist Party from the reality of unarmed neutrality. Socialist Party frustrated in the general election, one of the reasons is the 70 years ago, the Japanese labor tension, the Socialist Party's basic policies are widely supported by the masses of workers and support. After the mid-80s, Nakasone cabinet through administrative reform, the state-run railways and other state-owned enterprises privatization, labor relations easing, so greatly weakened, which has shaken the Socialist Party, the social basis for its existence. In this context, the Socialist Party back-up group, May 1992, the Japanese Trade Union Confederation decided: US security treaty policy. Within the Socialist Party, claims most of the upper class to change its policy. According to 91% of people. General Federation of Trade Unions supported by the In addition, the collapse of the Cold War, the Liberal Democratic Party and the Socialist Party in the reduction of policy barriers, forming the Socialist Party easy to claim self-defense consistent with the Constitution of the environment, emerging social left and the centrist party's full support Murayama situation, which changed its route changes get easier. In the September 3, 1994 at the Socialist Party Provisional Congress, delegates to vote in the form of the adoption of the CPC Central Committee, The content of the speech marks have become the party's new policy. Socialist Party in the postwar history of Japanese politics, the regime in terms of long-term to contain the LDP played a significant role. However, with the Socialist Party of basic policy changes, the nearly 40 years to maintain the political pattern is broken. Especially in the defense policy, the After the Socialist Party to change its policy, in security and defense policy, except the Japanese Communist Party and the leftist Socialist Party, the other political parties in Japan have no fundamental differences, the boundaries of innovation and conservatism increasingly blurred. To the Socialist party, has lost its historical role and existence, with 50 years of glorious (Editor Bai Pinghao)